The following article seeks to generate reflection in the reader, through a rapid analysis in entrepreneurship and / or in entrepreneurial processes carried out in Peru, a country of study, this is achieved through a critical and analytical reading of the last two annual GEM reports Peru period 2015-2016 / 2016-2017, the article aims to expose the Peruvian entrepreneurial activity, which together with the definition of entrepreneurship, phases of entrepreneurship, phases of economic development, understanding of entrepreneurship and indices such as the rate of entrepreneurship and understanding their biodiversity as a country. This will lead the reader to a critical reflection that allows him to analyze the opportunities in economic activities for 2018.